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The Most Dangerous Tools and Equipment on New York Construction Sites

January 31, 2025 By Paul Giannetti

Construction Equipment Injuries | NY Workers’ Comp Lawyer

Construction is among the most dangerous jobs in New York. While the overall fatality rate for workers in New York State is 2.9 per 100,000, the rate for construction workers is a staggering 11.1 per 100,000 (New York Committee for Occupational Safety and Health). Many New York construction injuries involve dangerous tools and equipment regularly used on construction sites.

In New York, construction workers and all other types of employees are covered by Workers’ Compensation insurance in the event of an injury. When a construction worker is injured by a dangerous tool or piece of equipment, they may file a claim for benefits under this insurance coverage.

If you have recently been injured while working in construction in New York, experienced New York work injury lawyer Paul Giannetti is here to help. Our firm can help you file a claim and fight for the benefits you deserve after your injury. Contact Paul Giannetti, Attorney at Law today at 866-868-2960 to learn more in a free consultation.

How Tools and Equipment Can Cause Construction Accidents

Construction sites are inherently hazardous due to the nature of the work and the equipment used. Workers often operate heavy machinery, handle power tools, and work from high elevations – all of which increase the risk of injury.

According to the 2023 New York Construction Safety Report, there were 841 reported incidents, 692 reported injuries, and 11 reported deaths at construction sites in 2023 in New York City alone. Worker falls were the leading cause of fatalities and serious injuries at NYC construction sites, followed by material falls, injuries caused by mechanical equipment, and other causes.

Several factors can increase the risks involved with construction tools and equipment. A lack of proper training can result in the misuse of machinery. Faulty or poorly maintained tools can malfunction unexpectedly. In addition, unsafe working conditions – such as overcrowding, poor lighting, or a lack of safety measures – make it easier for accidents to occur.

The Most Dangerous Tools on Construction Sites

Certain construction tools are associated with higher injury rates.

Nail Guns

Nail guns pose serious risks if not handled properly. Accidental discharges can cause puncture wounds, especially if safety mechanisms fail or workers mishandle equipment. Misfires can also injure coworkers standing nearby. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), nail guns are responsible for about 37,000 ER visits each year, and about 60% of these visits are work-related.

Saws

Circular saws and table saws require precision, and even a minor error can result in catastrophic injuries. Deep lacerations, severed fingers, and amputations are not uncommon in saw-related accidents. Inadequate blade guards or poorly maintained equipment increase risks for workers.

Drills

Drills can cause significant injuries, such as puncture wounds and entanglement. Loose clothing, jewelry, or hair can become caught in the rotating parts and cause severe injuries. Proper training on using the correct drill bits, securing materials before drilling, and wearing appropriate protective gear can help prevent such injuries.

Angle Grinders

Angle grinders operate at high speeds. If the disc shatters, it can send fragments flying at dangerous speeds. Additionally, the power of the tool can make it challenging to control. Workers should always inspect the grinder for defects before use, wear face shields or safety goggles, and maintain a firm grip to reduce the risk of accidents.

Jackhammers

Prolonged use of jackhammers can lead to vibration-induced injuries, including nerve damage in the hands and arms. Additionally, they generate a significant amount of flying debris, which can cause injuries to the eyes and face. Vibration-dampening handles, protective gear, and adequate spacing between workers can help mitigate the risks of jackhammers.

The Most Dangerous Equipment on Construction Sites

Large equipment is a factor in many construction site injuries and deaths.

Heavy Machinery

Heavy machinery like cranes, bulldozers, excavators, and forklifts can be extremely dangerous when improperly used. 

Improper setup or overloading of cranes can lead to collapses or dropped loads, often resulting in catastrophic injuries. Bulldozers and excavators carry the risk of crush injuries and rollovers. Forklifts are prone to tipping over when overloaded or operated on uneven terrain.

To minimize the risks associated with heavy machinery, operators should undergo extensive training, adhere to safety protocols, and ensure that equipment is properly maintained. Employers should also enforce safety measures like weight limits, clear communication between workers, and regular inspections.

Scaffolding and Ladders

Falls from heights are the leading cause of construction worker deaths. When improperly assembled or inadequately secured, scaffolding and ladders can lead to accidents and serious or fatal injuries. To mitigate these risks, employers must ensure that scaffolding is properly assembled and that ladders are placed on stable ground. Workers should use personal fall protection equipment like harnesses when working at heights.

Electrical Equipment

Electrical equipment on construction sites can cause electrocution, burns, and electrical fires. Workers may encounter live wires, faulty wiring, or improperly grounded equipment, all of which can lead to severe injuries.

To improve safety, all electrical systems on construction sites should be properly installed and clearly marked. Workers must use insulated tools and wear rubber-soled footwear to reduce the risk of shocks. Employers should also prioritize training workers to recognize and avoid electrical hazards.

Workers’ Rights and Legal Options After an Injury

Construction workers injured on the job in New York are entitled to workers’ compensation benefits, which cover medical expenses and lost wages during recovery. These benefits are intended to alleviate the financial strain associated with workplace injuries. 

In addition to workers’ compensation, injured workers may have the option to file a third-party liability claim if the accident was caused by the negligence of someone other than the employer. For example, if a piece of equipment malfunctions due to a manufacturing defect, the injured worker could file a product liability claim against the manufacturer.

Discuss Your Construction Injury Claim With a New York Workers’ Comp Lawyer

If you have been injured while working at a New York construction site, you have legal rights. Experienced New York work injury lawyer Paul Giannetti can help you understand your rights and options and fight for the compensation you deserve. Contact our firm today at 866-868-2960  to discuss your construction injury case in a free consultation.

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